Section
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Applicable Rules
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Nature of Payment
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Exemption & Limit
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Rate of Deduction for F. Y. 2013-14 (Ref. Note 1 & Note 7)
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Procedure for Nil/Lower Deduction
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Sec. 200 Return Statement Form No./ Due Date (Ref. Note 9)(W.e.f. A.Y. 2013-14)
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TDS Certificate Form No./Due Date
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192
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21A, 21AA, 26A, 26B,30, 31, 31A 31aB, 33
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Salary to any person
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Rs. 2,50,000 for senior citizen, Rs. 5,00,000 for very senior citizen and Rs. 2,00,000 for others after considering deduction u/ss. 16, 80C, 80CCC, 80CCF, 80D, 80DD, 80DDB, 80GG, 80E, 80TTA and 80U and loss under the head 'Income from House Property
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The employer has an option not to deduct tax on non monetary perquisites provided to employee and instead, pay it himself.
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As applicable to individual Refer Part III of 1st Schedule of Finance Act, 2013
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Quarterly statement in Form No. 24Q/ 15th July, 15th Oct., 15th Jan., 15th May (for quarter ending 30/6, 30/9, 31/12 and 31/3 respectively
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F. 16 and 12BA/F.16AA By 31st May from the close of the financial year
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193 Refer Note 3
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28, 28AA, 29C, 30, 31, 31A, 31AB, 37BA
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Interest on Securities to any resident
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Rs. 5,000 for interest on (Rs. 2,500up to 30/6/2012) debentures paid by a widely held company (to a resident individual and HUF).
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Interest on any State or Central Govt. Security
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No tax is to be deducted on interest payable
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To the Government,
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To the RBI,
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To LIC, GIC or any other ,similiar insurer
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To a corporation esta- blished by or under a Central Act which is exempt from Income Tax by virtue of any law
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To a mutual fund specified u/s. 10(23D)
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On any securities issued by a company in a dematerialized form listed on recognized stock exchange in India
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Rs. 10,000 for 8% savings (Taxable) Bonds, 2003
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10%
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Senior Citizen can furnish declaration in duplicate in Form 15H if the tax on the estimated income is Rs. Nil. Refer Note 2
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A person other than a company or a firm can furnish declaration in duplicate in Form 15G where the aggregate income does not exceed the maximum amount not liable to tax Refer Note 2
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Payee can apply to the A.O. in Form 13.
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Quarterly statement in Form No. 26Q on 15th July, 15th Oct., 15th Jan., 15th May (for quarter ending 30/6, 30/9, 31/12 and 31/3 respectively
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Form 16A by 30/7, 30/10 30/1 and 30/5, for the quarter ending 30/6, 30/9, 31/12 and 31/3 respectively
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194A Refer Note 4
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28, 28AA, 29C, 30, 31 31A, 31AB
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Interest (other than Interest on Securities) to resident
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Rs. 10,000 where payer is a banking Co. or Co-operative Society engaged in Banking Business, or in case of Deposits with PO under a scheme notified by Central Govt. Rs. 5,000 in any other case (in case of Bank Interest and deposits with Housing finance companies. Limit
will apply qua each branch)
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No deduction required on following interest payments:
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Firm to partner
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On deposits with bank made before 1-7-1995
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Co-op. Soc. to member or other Co-op. Soc.
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Payment to UTI, LIC or any other Insurance company
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Payment to financial corporation established under any Central,State or Provincial Act.
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Central Govt. to assessees on excess tax paid
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Zero coupon bonds issued by scheduled bank
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10% above
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Same as S. 193 above
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Same as S. 193 above
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Same as S. 193 above
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194B
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Winnings from lottery & crossword puzzles including card game or other game of any sort to any person (including winning in kind)
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` 10,000 Dom.Cos.,
Firms
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30%
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Not permissible
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194BB
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30, 31, 31A, 31AB 30, 31, 31A,31AB
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Winnings from horse races to any person
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`5,000
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As per S. 194B above
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Not permissible
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194C Refer Notes 3,
4 & 8
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28, 28AA 30, 31, 31A31AB
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Payment to Resident Contractors/Sub- Contractors by persons other thanindividual and HUF
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(i) `
30,000 per credit/ payment and
(ii) `
75,000 per Financial Year
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Cos. Firms 2% Co-op. Soc./ AOP/BOI Individual/ 1% HUF
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Payee to apply in F.13 to the A.O. to obtain certificate
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194D
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28, 28AA 30, 31, 31A,31AB
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Insurance commission
to Resident |
`20,000 Companies
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10%
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Payee to apply in F.13 to the A.O. to obtain certificate
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194E
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26, 30, 31, 31A, 31AB 37A
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Payments to Non- resident sportsmen/ entertainer sports association
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Not applicable
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20%
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Not permissible
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194EE
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29C, 30, 31,31A, 31AB
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Payments of deposits
under NSS to any person
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Payments to heirs exempt. In any other case less than Rs. 2,500
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20%
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If F.15G/F.15H is furnished by a resident individual
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194G
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28, 28AA, 30, 31, 31A, 31AB
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Commission/Remu- neration on sale of lottery tickets to any person
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Rs. 1,000
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10%
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Payee to apply in F.13 to the A.O. to obtain certificate
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194H Refer Note 3
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28, 28AA 30, 31, 31A, 31AB
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Commission or Brokerage to a resident
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Individual & HUF – not required to deduct tax (Subject to Note 4)
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Rs. 5,000 p.a.
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No deduction for commission or brokerage payable by BSNL & MTNL to their PCO franchises
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No deduction for brokerage on securities or New Pension Scheme Trust [S. 10(44)]
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10%
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Payee to apply in F. 13 to the A.O. to obtain certificate
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194-I Refer Note 3
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28, 28AA 30, 31, 31A, 31AB
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Rent paid to any resident for Plant Machinery, Equipment
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Individual & HUF – not required to deduct tax (Subject to Note 4)
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Rs. 1,80,000 p.a.
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No tax deduction if payee is Government/Local Authority
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2%
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Payee to apply in F. 13 to the A.O. to obtain certificate
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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Rents paid to any resident for Land & Building
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10%
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Payee to apply in F. 13 to the A.O. to obtain certificate
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194-IA
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30, 31, 31A 31AB
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Payment on transfer
of certain immovable properties other than agricultural land
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Any person to a resident transferee
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Rs. 50,00,000 or above
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S. 203A not applicable
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1%
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Not permissible
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194J Refer Note 3
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28, 28AA, 30, 31, 31A,31AB
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Fees for professional or technical services, Remuneration/ Commission/Fees, etc.
to Directors (other than those covered u/s 192), Royalty and sum referred to in section 28(va) (i.e., non-compete & confidentiality payments)paid to a resident
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Individuals & HUFs are not required to deduct tax (Subject to Note 4)
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Rs. 30,000
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10%
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Payee to apply in F. 13 to the A.O. to obtain certificate
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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194LA
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28, 28AA, 30, 31, 31A, 31AB
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Compensation to resident on acquisition of certain immovable property other than specified agricultural land
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Rs. 2,00,000 p.a.(Rs. 1,00,000 up to 30-6-2012)
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10%
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Payee to apply in F. 13 to the A.O. to obtain certificate
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As per S. 193 above
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As per S. 193 above
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195 Refer Note 3
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26, 28, 28AA, 29B, 30, 31A, 31AB, 37A
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Interest or other sums (other than salary) paid to Non- residents or to foreign companies (not being
dividends u/s. 55-O after 1-6-2003)
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—
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As per double taxation avoidance treaty or as per Sch. 1, Part II to the Finance Act, 2013 whichever is beneficial to the assessee
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Payee to apply in from 13 to the AO to obtain certificate.
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Payee to apply in F. 15C/15D to the A.O. to obtain certificate
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Payer may apply to A.O. to determine income component in payment for lower deduction
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Quarterly statement in Form No. 27Q on 15th July, 15th Oct., 15th Jan., 15th May (See note 7)
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As per S. 193 above
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Notes:
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Surcharge is applicable in the case of foreign companies
@ 2% if sum exceeds Rs. 1 crore, but do not exceed Rs. 10 crores and @ 5% of
the sum exceeds Rs. 10 crores. Further, in case of non-residents (Other than
foreign company) surcharge of 10% is applicable in case the sum exceeds Rs. 1
crore. Education Cess (2%) and secondary and higher education cess (1%) are
applicable only in case of TDS in case of non-residents, foreign companies and
on salary paid to residents.
Nature of Activity |
Salary |
Other than Salary i.e.; Ss. 193, 194A, 194C, 194D, 194E, 194G, 194H, 194-I,
194-IA, 194J, 194JA, 194LA |
(a)Time of Deduction |
When salary is paid |
When income paid or credited to the account including interest “payable” or
“suspense” a/c whichever is earlier. |
(b)Time of deposit of tax (where deduction is made on behalf of the
Government) |
On same day |
On same day |
(c) Time of deposit of tax (where deduction is other than on behalf of
Government) |
Within one week from the last day of the month in which the deduction is
made. Quarterly deduction from salary on July 7, October 7, January 7 and
April 30 with prior approval of AO. |
If credited on the date on which accounts are made, within one month from
the end of the month in which income is credited. Any other case, within one
week from the end of the month in which deduction is made. Quarterly
deduction from other interest, insurance commission or other commission or
brokerage on July 7, October 7, January 7 and April 30 with prior approval
from AO. |
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Copies of Form Nos. 15G, 15H &15I received by the payer
have to be filed with the Chief Commissioner/Commissioner within 7 days of the
succeeding month. A declaration for non-deduction of tax u/s. 197A can be
furnished by the assessee only if his aggregate income is less than threshold
limit. Senior Citizens can file declaration if tax on their estimated total
income is likely to be NIL.
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Consequences of delay in payment of TDS
• If the person responsible for deducting and paying tax
fails to do so, he shall be considered an assessee in default, liable to pay
interest @ 1% p.m or part thereof. on the amount of such tax from the date
on which such tax was deductible to the date of deduction and @ 50% p.m. or
part thereof on the amount of such tax from the date of deduction to the
date of actual payment, rigorous imprisonment ranging from 3 months to 7
years and fine. The interest payment needs to be made before filing of the
Quarterly Return. For Penalty please click here
• Disallowance due to non-deduction:
If tax deductible u/ss. 193, 194A, 194C, 194H, 194I, 194J
and 195 is not deducted during the previous year or deducted and not paid
before the due date of filing the return of income, the relevant expenditure
otherwise allowable in computing total income of the payer would be liable for
disallowance u/s. 40(a)(i)/(ia). However, wherever the deduction is made in a
subsequent year or the payment is made after the due date of filing the return
of income, the deduction will be allowed in the year in which TDS is paid. For
details see section 40(a).
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An individual or a HUF, who was liable to tax audit in
the immediately preceeding financial year shall be liable to deduct income-tax
u/ss. 194A, 194C, 194H, 194-I & 194J. Payments made by way of fees which are
exclusively for personal purposes will not attract provisions of sections 194C
and 194J.
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Under Rule 31A where:
a) the deductor is an office of Government; or
b) the deductor is a company; or
c) the deductor is a person required to get his accounts
audited under section 44AB in the immediately preceding financial year; or
d) the number of deductees’ records in a quarterly
statement for any quarter of the immediately preceding financial year is
equal to or more than twenty,
the person responsible for the deducting tax at source, and
the principal officer in the case of a company shall deliver or cause to be
delivered such quarterly statements on computer media (3.5" / 1.44 MB floppy
diskette or CD-ROM of 650 MB capacity) along with Form 27A in paper format. In
the case of other deductors, filing such returns on computer media is
optional.
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As per section 199, CBDT has been given the power to
prescribe rules for the assessment year for which the credit of tax may be
given and the manner in which such credit shall be given. Vide CBDT
Press Release No. 402/92/2006-MC (27 of 2010) dt. 2-6-2010 CBDT has amended
rules for allowing tax credit claimed in the return w.e.f. 1-4-2010. The forms
for TDS certificate have been revised to include the receipt number of TDS
return filed by the deductor. The TAN of the deductor, PAN of the deductee and
receipt number of TDS return filed by deductor will form unique identification
for tax credit
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With effect from 1-4-2010, in case where deductee does
not furnish PAN to the deductor following consequences will arise.
(i) Tax will be deducted at the higher of rate specified in
the relevant provisions, or rate in force or twenty per cent.
(ii) Declaration u/s. 197A; i.e., declaration in Form 15G
or 15H as the case may be are not valid
(iii) Certificate of lower/nil deduction will not be issued
in case of such deductee.
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No TDS u/s. 194C on Transport Contractors if PAN is
given.
For TDS Jurisdiction click here.
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